Irish Legends and Folklore

The old stories behind many Irish names, from the Children of Lir to Fionn MacCool.

Many Irish names come from the old legends. Here are some of the best-known Irish legends and folklore. Pupils at Coolderry National School in County Offaly, Ireland, retold several of them for the site, with their own artwork.

Brian Boru Legend and History

Brian Boru is remembered as a very famous Irish king.

Names in this story: Malachy

Artwork and story research by Nicholas Kennedy and Brian Kelly, Coolderry National School, County Offaly, Ireland.

Cuchulainn

Long ago, a king called Conor MacNessa had warriors called the Red Branch Knights.

Names in this story: Conor

Legend of Nial of the Nine Hostages

Niall was one of the great Irish kings.

Names in this story: Patrick, Niall, Fionn, Fergus, Ailill

Artwork and story research by Stephen Corcoran & Jack Molloy, Coolderry National School, County Offaly, Ireland.

Niamh and Oisin

One morning the Fianna were deer hunting on the shores of Lough Lein in County Kerry.

Names in this story: Oisin, Niamh, Fionn

Artwork and story research by Fionnuala McLoughney and Clodagh Dooley, Coolderry National School, County Offaly, Ireland.

The History of Tara Brooch Celtic Symbol and Meaning

The Tara Brooch is considered one of the most important extant artifacts of early Christian-era Irish Celtic art, and is housed and displayed in the National Museum of Ireland in Dublin.

The History of the Irish Celtic Cross

The huge Celtic Crosses rising from the Irish landscape embody the union between the old religions that St. Patrick found and the Christianity he brought to the island.

Names in this story: Patrick