Baby Names of Ireland

Eithne: Meaning, Pronunciation and Origin

Eithne is an Irish girl's name meaning “kernel, seed.” Here’s how to say it, where it comes from, and names that go well with it.

Updated September 2026

How to say it
EN-yaTwo syllables, stress on the first
Meaning
Kernel, seed
Gender
Girl
English forms
Enya

How do you pronounce Eithne?

Eithne is pronounced EN-ya. It has two syllables, with the stress on the first. Other spellings: Eitna.

Hear Eithne said aloud, with its meaning (60 seconds, Baby Names of Ireland on YouTube).

What does Eithne mean?

Eithne means “kernel of a nut or seed” but it may also be related to Aidan meaning “little fire.” There are at least nine St. Eithnes. One 6th century St. Eithne was the mother of St. Columba. Before the birth of her son an angel appeared to her displaying a beautifully colored cloak covered with wonderful flowers. When she reached for the cloak it rose into the air, and spreading out, floated over land and sea until it seemed to rest upon the hills of a distant land. This vision foretold that her little son was to travel over the seas and there win great distinction and honour.

Eithne wasn't in the 2025 tables, which list names given to at least three babies. It was last recorded in 2013, when 3 baby girls got the name. It was most popular in 1966, when 48 baby girls were named Eithne, No. 119 that year. The records go back to 1964, when 41 baby girls were given the name.

0255019701980199020002010202048 in 1966
Baby girls named Eithne each year. Source: Central Statistics Office, Irish Babies’ Names 2025 (data: table VSA60, girls' names, CC BY 4.0).
See the numbers by year
YearBabiesRank
20133No. 894
20094No. 742
20034No. 559
20004No. 465
19993No. 528
19983No. 498
19976No. 394
19965No. 429
19956No. 384
19948No. 329
19934No. 448
19927No. 363
199114No. 250
19907No. 357
19888No. 344
19875No. 417
198617No. 227
198512No. 283
198413No. 280
198311No. 298
198228No. 196
198114No. 272
198017No. 258
197916No. 261
197827No. 204
197727No. 195
197623No. 215
197525No. 199
197438No. 170
197332No. 182
197243No. 150
197140No. 156
197040No. 146
196940No. 148
196839No. 141
196738No. 140
196648No. 119
196541No. 128
196441No. 126

Eithne in Ogham

Ogham is the oldest way of writing Irish. It was carved along the edges of standing stones, mostly between the 4th and 6th centuries, and read from the bottom up. In later tradition each letter was named after a tree or plant. Here’s Eithne, letter by letter.

᚛ᚓᚔᚈᚆᚅᚓ᚜
  1. EEadhadh, aspen
  2. IIodhadh, yew
  3. TTinne, holly
  4. HUath, hawthorn
  5. NNion, ash
  6. EEadhadh, aspen

Write any name in Ogham with our Ogham translator

Names that go with Eithne

Questions about Eithne

How do you pronounce Eithne?
Eithne is pronounced EN-ya. Two syllables, stress on the first. There's a short video above where you can hear it said.
What does Eithne mean?
Eithne means “kernel, seed.”
Is Eithne a girl's name or a boy's name?
Eithne is a girl's name.
What is Eithne in English?
The English form of Eithne is Enya.