Baby Names of Ireland

Eabha: Meaning, Pronunciation and Origin

Eabha is an Irish girl's name meaning “life.” Here’s how to say it, where it comes from, and names that go well with it.

Updated September 2026

How to say it
AY-vaTwo syllables, stress on the first
Irish spelling
Éabha
Meaning
Life
Gender
Girl
English forms
Eve, Eva
Popularity in Ireland
No. 2 for girls (2025)

How do you pronounce Eabha?

Eabha is pronounced AY-va. It has two syllables, with the stress on the first. It can also be said AY-wa.

What does Eabha mean?

Éabha is the Irish form of Eve, the name of the first woman in the Bible. It comes from the Hebrew Chawwah, which is traditionally linked with a word meaning “to live.” The name reached Irish early, appearing in Old Irish as Eua, and in Irish Adam and Eve are Ádhamh agus Éabha.

Éabha is a separate name from Aoife, although Aoife was often written as Eva or Eve in English because the two sound alike; the 12th-century noblewoman Aoife MacMurrough is known as Eva of Leinster. The sean-nós singer Éabha McMahon, a former member of Celtic Woman, is a well-known bearer.

Sources: Behind the Name, kaikki.org, namesofireland.blogspot.com, Wikipedia, irishecho.com.

In 2025, 294 baby girls in Ireland were named Éabha, which made it No. 2 that year. Another 12 were registered as Eabha, Eábha or Èabha. That's up from No. 52 ten years earlier. It first appears in the records in 1990, with 3 baby girls.

0200400197019801990200020102020311 in 2024306 in 2025
Baby girls named Eabha each year, all spellings (Eabha, Eábha, Èabha, Éabha). Source: Central Statistics Office, Irish Babies’ Names 2025 (data: table VSA60, girls' names, CC BY 4.0).
See the numbers by year
YearBabiesRank
2025306No. 2 (Éabha)
2024311No. 2 (Éabha)
2023256No. 8 (Éabha)
2022287No. 6 (Éabha)
2021308No. 5 (Éabha)
2020250No. 16 (Éabha)
2019193No. 29 (Éabha)
2018130No. 48 (Éabha)
2017125No. 50 (Eabha)
2016133No. 45 (Eabha)
2015126No. 52 (Eabha)
2014115No. 60 (Eabha)
2013130No. 52 (Eabha)
2012109No. 62 (Eabha)
2011121No. 64 (Eabha)
2010128No. 56 (Eabha)
2009131No. 56 (Eabha)
2008140No. 53 (Eabha)
2007114No. 62 (Eabha)
2006111No. 60 (Eabha)
2005109No. 54 (Eabha)
200495No. 62 (Eabha)
200368No. 74 (Eabha)
200251No. 99 (Eabha)
200127No. 152 (Eabha)
200026No. 151 (Eabha)
199915No. 220 (Eabha)
199811No. 241 (Eabha)
19974No. 496 (Eabha)
19965No. 429 (Eabha)
19958No. 327 (Eabha)
19923No. 523 (Eabha)
19903No. 517 (Eabha)

Eabha in Ogham

Ogham is the oldest way of writing Irish. It was carved along the edges of standing stones, mostly between the 4th and 6th centuries, and read from the bottom up. In later tradition each letter was named after a tree or plant. Here’s Eabha, letter by letter.

᚛ᚓᚐᚁᚆᚐ᚜
  1. EEadhadh, aspen
  2. AAilm, pine
  3. BBeith, birch
  4. HUath, hawthorn
  5. AAilm, pine

Write any name in Ogham with our Ogham translator

Names that go with Eabha

Questions about Eabha

How do you pronounce Eabha?
Eabha is pronounced AY-va. Two syllables, stress on the first.
What does Eabha mean?
Eabha means “life.”
Is Eabha a girl's name or a boy's name?
Eabha is a girl's name.
How do you spell Eabha in Irish?
In Irish it's spelled Éabha. That's the spelling most parents in Ireland now register, according to the Central Statistics Office.
What is Eabha in English?
The English forms of Eabha are Eve and Eva.
How popular is Eabha in Ireland?
In 2025, Éabha was No. 2 for girls in Ireland, with 294 babies, according to the Central Statistics Office. That's the highest it has ever ranked.